Calendar An icon of a desk calendar. Cancel An icon of a circle with a diagonal line across. Caret An icon of a block arrow pointing to the right. Email An icon of a paper envelope. Facebook An icon of the Facebook "f" mark. Google An icon of the Google "G" mark. Linked In An icon of the Linked In "in" mark. Logout An icon representing logout. Profile An icon that resembles human head and shoulders. Telephone An icon of a traditional telephone receiver. Tick An icon of a tick mark. Is Public An icon of a human eye and eyelashes. Is Not Public An icon of a human eye and eyelashes with a diagonal line through it. Pause Icon A two-lined pause icon for stopping interactions. Quote Mark A opening quote mark. Quote Mark A closing quote mark. Arrow An icon of an arrow. Folder An icon of a paper folder. Breaking An icon of an exclamation mark on a circular background. Camera An icon of a digital camera. Caret An icon of a caret arrow. Clock An icon of a clock face. Close An icon of the an X shape. Close Icon An icon used to represent where to interact to collapse or dismiss a component Comment An icon of a speech bubble. Comments An icon of a speech bubble, denoting user comments. Comments An icon of a speech bubble, denoting user comments. Ellipsis An icon of 3 horizontal dots. Envelope An icon of a paper envelope. Facebook An icon of a facebook f logo. Camera An icon of a digital camera. Home An icon of a house. Instagram An icon of the Instagram logo. LinkedIn An icon of the LinkedIn logo. Magnifying Glass An icon of a magnifying glass. Search Icon A magnifying glass icon that is used to represent the function of searching. Menu An icon of 3 horizontal lines. Hamburger Menu Icon An icon used to represent a collapsed menu. Next An icon of an arrow pointing to the right. Notice An explanation mark centred inside a circle. Previous An icon of an arrow pointing to the left. Rating An icon of a star. Tag An icon of a tag. Twitter An icon of the Twitter logo. Video Camera An icon of a video camera shape. Speech Bubble Icon A icon displaying a speech bubble WhatsApp An icon of the WhatsApp logo. Information An icon of an information logo. Plus A mathematical 'plus' symbol. Duration An icon indicating Time. Success Tick An icon of a green tick. Success Tick Timeout An icon of a greyed out success tick. Loading Spinner An icon of a loading spinner. Facebook Messenger An icon of the facebook messenger app logo. Facebook An icon of a facebook f logo. Facebook Messenger An icon of the Twitter app logo. LinkedIn An icon of the LinkedIn logo. WhatsApp Messenger An icon of the Whatsapp messenger app logo. Email An icon of an mail envelope. Copy link A decentered black square over a white square.

Capercaillie on the verge of extinction again warns Sir David Attenborough

capercaillie
Capercaillie which is in rapid decline in the Scottish Highlands. Image: Michaela Walch/Shutterstock

The capercaillie could become extinct in Scotland once again, Sir David Attenborough has warned.

BBC One’s Wild Isles aired last night, focusing on the woodlands of the UK.

In the episode, filmmakers capturing footage of the elusive capercaillie in the Highlands.

Camera operators spent two years at a secret location in the pine forests near Aviemore to capture footage of a lek, a meeting of male capercaillies who fight for female attention.

One alpha male displayed himself in front of nine females while other males look on, however, one decides it’s worth a challenge.

A fight soon ensues with each male using their wings and beaks to batter and rip feathers from their opponent.

david attenborough
Sir David Attenborough warns Scottish capercaillies could gone from forests again. Image: David Parry/PA Wire

This rare footage also came with a stark warning from Sir Attenborough, who said this “display” could be a thing of the past.

He said: “The species as a whole, however, is losing its battle to survive in the Scottish Highlands.

‘Extraordinary sights and sounds may disappear from our woodlands’

Capercaillie became extinct in Britain once before, back in the 18th century, and now a combination of disturbance, predation and poor quality habitat is pushing these birds to the brink once more.

“Soon these extraordinary sights and sounds may disappear from our woodlands for a second time.”

Capercaillies were reintroduced into the Scottish wilderness in 1837 after becoming extinct in the 1700s.

Since then, these birds have been in rapid decline with an estimated 540 thought to be left roaming the Cairngorms National Park.

Capercaillies are mostly confined to the pine forests of the Cairngorms National Park. Image: Mark Hamblin/Cairngorms National Park Authority

They are included in the UK Birds of Conservation Concern Red List as they are in real danger of disappearing once again.

Chris Howard, producer of last night’s episode, told The Scotsman that over the course of filming the number of capercaillies halved from 1,000 to around 500.

He said: “It took us two years but the result was worth it. Thanks to the remote cameras and the fact we put so much effort into being as far away as possible for minimum disturbance, the birds just acted naturally.

“We are so close to losing them again. It feels like this is the last chance saloon.”

Conversation