Calendar An icon of a desk calendar. Cancel An icon of a circle with a diagonal line across. Caret An icon of a block arrow pointing to the right. Email An icon of a paper envelope. Facebook An icon of the Facebook "f" mark. Google An icon of the Google "G" mark. Linked In An icon of the Linked In "in" mark. Logout An icon representing logout. Profile An icon that resembles human head and shoulders. Telephone An icon of a traditional telephone receiver. Tick An icon of a tick mark. Is Public An icon of a human eye and eyelashes. Is Not Public An icon of a human eye and eyelashes with a diagonal line through it. Pause Icon A two-lined pause icon for stopping interactions. Quote Mark A opening quote mark. Quote Mark A closing quote mark. Arrow An icon of an arrow. Folder An icon of a paper folder. Breaking An icon of an exclamation mark on a circular background. Camera An icon of a digital camera. Caret An icon of a caret arrow. Clock An icon of a clock face. Close An icon of the an X shape. Close Icon An icon used to represent where to interact to collapse or dismiss a component Comment An icon of a speech bubble. Comments An icon of a speech bubble, denoting user comments. Comments An icon of a speech bubble, denoting user comments. Ellipsis An icon of 3 horizontal dots. Envelope An icon of a paper envelope. Facebook An icon of a facebook f logo. Camera An icon of a digital camera. Home An icon of a house. Instagram An icon of the Instagram logo. LinkedIn An icon of the LinkedIn logo. Magnifying Glass An icon of a magnifying glass. Search Icon A magnifying glass icon that is used to represent the function of searching. Menu An icon of 3 horizontal lines. Hamburger Menu Icon An icon used to represent a collapsed menu. Next An icon of an arrow pointing to the right. Notice An explanation mark centred inside a circle. Previous An icon of an arrow pointing to the left. Rating An icon of a star. Tag An icon of a tag. Twitter An icon of the Twitter logo. Video Camera An icon of a video camera shape. Speech Bubble Icon A icon displaying a speech bubble WhatsApp An icon of the WhatsApp logo. Information An icon of an information logo. Plus A mathematical 'plus' symbol. Duration An icon indicating Time. Success Tick An icon of a green tick. Success Tick Timeout An icon of a greyed out success tick. Loading Spinner An icon of a loading spinner. Facebook Messenger An icon of the facebook messenger app logo. Facebook An icon of a facebook f logo. Facebook Messenger An icon of the Twitter app logo. LinkedIn An icon of the LinkedIn logo. WhatsApp Messenger An icon of the Whatsapp messenger app logo. Email An icon of an mail envelope. Copy link A decentered black square over a white square.

Olukemi Ogunyemi: Lack of awareness opens the door to unconscious racism

unconscious racism
A protestor's sign at a Black Lives Matter protest in 2020. Photo by John Gomez/Shutterstock

In my book, Brown Girl in the Ring, I talk, metaphorically, about a table where we can come together to share our experiences of racism in our society, whether that be conscious or unconscious.

Awareness brings understanding and choice.

Most of the readers who I have received comments from said they’d felt a sense of responsibility after they’d read about my experiences of racism in our society. When we feel responsible for something or someone, we take care of it. This is how we build our new foundations and real community, by sharing experiences to raise awareness.

Guest Columnist, Olukemi Ogunyemi, speaks about unconscious racism: "I would like to say that I do believe in change - I believe we are in it now, making our own history - but it hasn’t arrived yet."

So, the first thing I would like to bring to the table is interracial relationships. Is love enough? As a mixed-race woman and mother, sadly, my answer is no.

I don’t doubt that black, white and mixed-race parents are loving, but this is not what I’m talking about. What I’m saying is that it is not enough.

Mixed-raced and black children also need to be supported and validated in their experiences of racism. They need to understand why this happens to them.

Validate your child’s experiences

We, as parents, need to accept that we can’t stop our children experiencing racism. Typically, in a mixed-race family, only one parent is black or mixed-race, and experiences the same as the child. The white parent certainly loves and supports their mixed-race child, but does not have the same experiences.

Our young people can’t have a voice unless we give them one

For example, the mixed-race child comes home and tells the white parent that they have been followed in a shop and looked at as if they were a criminal or, worse, asked to leave the shop. White parent, who loves their child and can’t imagine that anyone can behave like this towards them, responds: “Sweetheart, don’t be silly, you are just imagining it”, or: “It’s because you are beautiful.”

While both phrases are coming from a loving place and a desire to stop the child’s pain, they are damaging to the child. This teaches the child to conform to white silence.

I have had to validate and help all of my children understand the similar experiences that they’ve encountered, and I know that only through honesty and validation can we help our children understand who they are and why people behave racially. Our young people can’t have a voice unless we give them one.

Even as an adult, I have had people tell me: “Don’t to be silly, it’s not like that here”, and: “We don’t see you as being different”.

I accept that these things are said to try to protect my feelings. However, it makes me feel worthless, unseen, unheard and that no one understands.

We live in an unconscious and conscious racial society

To be “unconscious” of the experiences of a person of colour, is to be part of racism. This is a form of colour blindness.

To be blind to our children’s racial experiences makes us part of the racism. This tells them that their experiences are not reality which, in turn, causes great confusion in the child and teaches them that the racism they experience is not real, so they shouldn’t talk about it.

We black and people of colour, have a responsibility if we are in an interracial relationship to educate our white partners, to ensure that our future children of colour grow up in reality and are heard, validated and supported in their experiences.

unconscious racism
Black Lives Matter protesters in Aberdeen during 2020. Photo by Kath Flannery/DC Thomson

I would like to say that I do believe in change – I believe we are in it now, making our own history – but it hasn’t arrived yet. Still we must, unfortunately, support our children living in an unconscious and conscious racial society.

We have some of the best laws in the world for racism, yet a large section of society has no understanding of why we need them in the first place. It’s like passing an exam that someone gave you the answers for.

Without understanding, there can be no real change.


Olukemi Ogunyemi is a Scottish author who lives in the north

Conversation