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A royal knees-up: How Aberdeen celebrated the Queen’s coronation in 1953

Even the poor weather couldn't dampen the spirit of 100,000 people who crowded onto Union Street to celebrate the Queen's accession to the throne in 1953.

Crowds as far as the eye can see turned out for Aberdeen's coronation parade in 1953. Image: DC Thomson
Crowds as far as the eye can see turned out for Aberdeen's coronation parade in 1953. Image: DC Thomson

Aberdonians stood steadfast in the face of bitter cold and scurrying rain showers to put on a triumphant display for the Queen’s coronation in 1953.

It’s hard to imagine now, but it was estimated that 100,000 people lined the route of the coronation procession through Aberdeen on a cold summer’s day in June.

Standing defiant in drizzle, the crowds stood as cold and grey as the granite of Union Street behind them.

The Evening Express front page from June 2 1953 with the headline 'The Queen is Crowned' and a black-and-white photograph of Queen Elizabeth in her coronation regalia.
The Evening Express front page on June 2 1953. Image: DC Thomson

But even the weather couldn’t dampen the coronation spirit that emerged in the city’s joyful parades, colourful processions, fancy dress displays and picnics.

There was such a sense of occasion, it was reported rather prophetically that “the crowning of Queen Elizabeth II at Westminster Abbey was greeted with a fervour in Aberdeen that we are unlikely ever to see again for a royal occasion”.

Opinion has certainly turned on the monarchy ahead of King Charles III’s coronation on May 6, but in 1953, Aberdeen had a right royal knees-up.

A Shirras Laing ad from 1953 which reads: 'Coronation Decorations. Flags and bunting suitable for the home or business premises.'

Coronation preparation

Aberdonians spent weeks and months fundraising for the city’s week of jubilant coronation activities, packed with entertainment and fun.

It was the first collective celebration since VE Day and an occasion to look forward when there was still rationing.

Communities and organisations came together to spruce up the city in the run-up to Aberdeen’s pageantry.

Aberdeen's Union Street packed with people waiting to watch the coronation procession for Queen Elizabeth II.
Crowds pack onto Union Street to watch the coronation procession for Queen Elizabeth II at the corner of St Nicholas Street. Image: DC Thomson

Heraldic shields above Marischal College’s archway were painted in bright colours as part of the college’s decorations.

Meanwhile, shopkeepers and householders decked out their premises in red, white and blue.

Residents in Chestnut Row received special permission to close their street for a tea party – and one thrifty householder even turned the tenement landing curtains into bunting to deck the street.

A Beechgrove Terrace resident featured in the Evening Express used Christmas lights to illuminate portraits of the Queen and Duke of Edinburgh in their front window.

Homes decorated with flags and bunting to celebrate the coronation in 1953.
Householders on Ashley Road getting into the coronation spirit in 1953. Image: DC Thomson

And Aberdeen’s coronation tree-planting scheme took place in Garthdee and Northfield, with trees planted by Lord Provost Graham and his wife.

But not everyone was keen to celebrate; some Peterhead shopkeepers found their coronation displays had been plastered with “anti-E II R warnings”.

And there was condemnation of another kind – many Royal coats of arms going up across the north-east were the English style and not the Scottish style.

And households were reminded to check their flags after a few Union Jacks were spotted hanging upside down too.

Pipers leading the coronation parade through Union Street with crowds of onlookers.
Pipers leading the way as the crowd throngs on Union Street in front of familiar landmarks like The Grill bar. Image: DC Thomson

A blaze of colour on Union Street

The coronation day began with a service at West Kirk of St Nicholas where a full-capacity congregation of 1500 packed into the church.

And later, the grey curtain of cloud hanging over Aberdeen on the day of the coronation gave way to the cavalcades of colour sweeping along Union Street and King Street.

The Evening Express (EE) reported how pavements “were blocked eight to ten deep with sightseers and the route of the procession must have been lined by more than 100,000”.

The Press and Journal float in Aberdeen's parade and procession.
Replicas of the coronation regalia attracted attention on The Press and Journal float in Aberdeen’s parade and procession. Image: DC Thomson

Union Street was a blaze of colour; “a magnificent corridor of scarlet and gold, royal purple, and red, white and blue mingled with the crown and crests of our nation”.

Seventy-four floats and decorated vehicles rolled up the Granite Mile featuring exhibits and tableaux.

Aberdeen Journals’ float carried a glittering replica of the crown jewels, while British Railways’ float raised a few giggles in the crowd.

Its theme was “sunbathing on sands” featuring a group of ‘sunbathers’ shivering in the bitterly cold breeze, as the spectators watched on wearing their winter coats.

The Aberdeen lifeboat George and Elizabeth Gow with its proud crew in the coronation procession down Union Street in 1953.
The Aberdeen lifeboat George and Elizabeth Gow with its proud crew in the coronation procession down Union Street in 1953. Image: DC Thomson

Parade stretched as far as the eye could see

The booming drums and pipes of the City of Aberdeen Police Band resounded, followed by more pipe bands, civic, academic and other public leaders, military forces and youth organisations, with the parade giving a salute at the Music Hall.

So long was the procession that it had to mark time at Broad Street while contingents in front were turning into King Street.

And the British Alsatian Association received special cheers from the crowd – for its dogs, who were among the most orderly marchers in the procession.

The EE said: “As far as the eye could see from Castle Street up King Street the pavements were a mass of laughing, cheering folk who stamped their feet to keep warm and knelt on their coats when they were tired.”

The Monkey House festooned in flowers, flags and garlands for the coronation parade in 1953.
The Monkey House festooned in flowers, flags and garlands for the coronation parade in 1953. Image: DC Thomson

A historic occasion for television too

Those who wanted to witness the historic occasion as it happened sat by their wireless sets to listen to proceedings as they unfolded in London.

These were the days before television was widespread, so Craigiebuckler Church made the headlines for their televised showing.

The church screened the coronation and 160 people crowded around three television sets to watch.

It was the first time an event had been broadcast live on television.

People dressed as Druids and Vikings in the coronation parade.
People dressed as Druids and Vikings taking part in the coronation parade. Image: DC Thomson

Concerns had previously been raised that the TV reception might be too poor so far from London to enjoy the celebrations.

In the days leading up to the Coronation there was “a considerable exodus” of people from Aberdeen to stay with relatives down in Glasgow where it was thought the TV reception would be better.

Those not watching the ceremony on TV would at least have heard Aberdeen’s 21-gun salute, which was given at the moment of the Queen’s crowning.

Four 25-pound guns fired at 20 second intervals on the terrace of Castlehill Barracks, their crashing bangs echoing across the city.

The 21-gun salute for Queen Elizabeth II at the Castlehill Barracks in 1953. Image: DC Thomson

A special day in more ways than one

It was said Aberdeen’s oldest citizen Isabella Diack, aged 102, “added another historic chapter to her long life”.

Isabella listened to the entire coronation broadcast at her home at 390 North Anderson Drive – although she did have a few naps in-between.

And from the city’s oldest citizen, to its youngest – the coronation Day in 1953 was extra special for the Aberdeen babies born on that day.

The Craigievar Express making its way through Union Street as part of the coronation parade in Aberdeen.
The historic Craigievar Express steams its way down Union Street as part of Aberdeen’s coronation parade. Image: DC Thomson

At Aberdeen Maternity Hospital at 8am, the city’s first coronation baby was born – a little girl called Maureen Elizabeth.

There was no coronation holiday for the midwives though – as another seven babies were born before noon alone at various maternity homes in the city.

But it would certainly have been a memorable day for their mothers.

A bird's eye view of the parade and the huge crowds from the Town House.
A bird’s eye view of the parade and the huge crowds from the Town House. Image: DC Thomson

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