Calendar An icon of a desk calendar. Cancel An icon of a circle with a diagonal line across. Caret An icon of a block arrow pointing to the right. Email An icon of a paper envelope. Facebook An icon of the Facebook "f" mark. Google An icon of the Google "G" mark. Linked In An icon of the Linked In "in" mark. Logout An icon representing logout. Profile An icon that resembles human head and shoulders. Telephone An icon of a traditional telephone receiver. Tick An icon of a tick mark. Is Public An icon of a human eye and eyelashes. Is Not Public An icon of a human eye and eyelashes with a diagonal line through it. Pause Icon A two-lined pause icon for stopping interactions. Quote Mark A opening quote mark. Quote Mark A closing quote mark. Arrow An icon of an arrow. Folder An icon of a paper folder. Breaking An icon of an exclamation mark on a circular background. Camera An icon of a digital camera. Caret An icon of a caret arrow. Clock An icon of a clock face. Close An icon of the an X shape. Close Icon An icon used to represent where to interact to collapse or dismiss a component Comment An icon of a speech bubble. Comments An icon of a speech bubble, denoting user comments. Comments An icon of a speech bubble, denoting user comments. Ellipsis An icon of 3 horizontal dots. Envelope An icon of a paper envelope. Facebook An icon of a facebook f logo. Camera An icon of a digital camera. Home An icon of a house. Instagram An icon of the Instagram logo. LinkedIn An icon of the LinkedIn logo. Magnifying Glass An icon of a magnifying glass. Search Icon A magnifying glass icon that is used to represent the function of searching. Menu An icon of 3 horizontal lines. Hamburger Menu Icon An icon used to represent a collapsed menu. Next An icon of an arrow pointing to the right. Notice An explanation mark centred inside a circle. Previous An icon of an arrow pointing to the left. Rating An icon of a star. Tag An icon of a tag. Twitter An icon of the Twitter logo. Video Camera An icon of a video camera shape. Speech Bubble Icon A icon displaying a speech bubble WhatsApp An icon of the WhatsApp logo. Information An icon of an information logo. Plus A mathematical 'plus' symbol. Duration An icon indicating Time. Success Tick An icon of a green tick. Success Tick Timeout An icon of a greyed out success tick. Loading Spinner An icon of a loading spinner. Facebook Messenger An icon of the facebook messenger app logo. Facebook An icon of a facebook f logo. Facebook Messenger An icon of the Twitter app logo. LinkedIn An icon of the LinkedIn logo. WhatsApp Messenger An icon of the Whatsapp messenger app logo. Email An icon of an mail envelope. Copy link A decentered black square over a white square.

Black Watch soldier relives day his friend was killed in Afghan firefight

Duncan Milne
Duncan Milne

Duncan Milne tried in vain to save his ‘battle buddy’ after he was shot in a firefight near Musa Qala in Helmand.

The brave Black Watch soldier rushed to the aid of pal Sean Binnie after he was killed by a round from an AK47 assault rifle on May 7, 2009.

Corporal Sean Binnie

Duncan, who has now left the Army, can never forget Musa Qala after that day.

The place has become sacred – a name that will forever be etched in the minds of an entire generation of soldiers from Tayside, Fife, Angus and the north-east of Scotland who served there with such distinction.

But now Musa Qala belongs to the Taliban – even before the official drawdown for British and American troops and the final chapter of the Afghan conflict which lasted 20 years.

Engaging with the enemy

Sergeant Binnie, who was born in Aberdeen, was on a foot patrol with the Afghan National Army when he came under attack while trying to clear a compound of enemy fighters.


North-east mum hopes soldier son’s death will not be for nothing as troops leave Afghanistan


Duncan, 32, who served in Iraq, Northern Ireland and Afghanistan, said: “There was a real mixed day of emotions when Sean was shot.

“Up to that point of the tour, it had been quite quiet and there hadn’t been that much enemy activity.

“That firefight was the first time that things had really kicked off and there was a strange sort of excitement that we were getting to do what we had trained for – engage with the enemy.

It is hard to quantify what it was all for when you see what is going on now. We all maybe hoped that Afghanistan would be in a better place but you just think – what was the point?”

“We were all upset that we lost Sean and we felt guilty afterwards about having that feeling of excitement. Sean felt it too and we were all proud of being soldiers.

“It is hard to quantify what it was all for when you see what is going on now. We all maybe hoped that Afghanistan would be in a better place but you just think – what was the point?”

Duncan Milne

In Musa Qala today, the Taliban rule. Women are banned from leaving their homes without a male companion and local people are too scared to even ask about education for girls there.

Justice is handed down in mobile courts with adulterers jailed or killed and some repeat-offender thieves hanged in public. Bread, clothing and even the odd smartphone are dished out as gifts for fighters.

US President Joe Biden announced speeded-up plans to withdraw US troops and their Nato allies from Afghanistan.

The original plan had been slower with troops supposed to be out by the 20th anniversary of the September 11 terrorist attacks.

Negotiations between the US and the Taliban are ongoing, with the Afghan government often left on the sidelines, and likely to pick up the pieces of any peace deal.

The fate of Musa Qala carries great symbolism for all who fought in Afghanistan.

Some of the fiercest fighting happened there 10 years ago, before troops departed Helmand – the province in which Musa Qala stands – and Afghan troops left the area by 2016.

Sean was one of 23 soldiers that Britain lost in Musa Qala. US marines swept in with greater firepower in 2010.

At least four US troops died in the town, along with many Afghan security forces.

The collapse of Afghan government control, the lack of rights for women, and the stranglehold of the Taliban will leave many questioning this lost cause and the ultimate purpose of the sacrifices made.

While the capital Kabul and the centre of most main cities remain mostly under government control, vast swathes of rural Afghanistan are ruled by the Taliban.

‘We will remember his bravery’

At the inquest into Sean’s death in 2012, Lieutenant Colonel Simon Banton, commanding officer of the mentoring and liaison battle group, said: “At every moment he displayed professionalism and purpose. He was calm under fire and dedicated to the soldiers in his team.

“It is no surprise that when Sean was taken from us as he was leading from the front, setting the example and taking the fight to the enemy. We will remember his bravery.”

Afghanistan now is almost forgotten. As time goes by, it seems to slip out of people’s memory.”

Captain Oliver Lever described him as an individual of the “highest calibre” and added: “He died as he lived, in the thick of the action and totally committed.”

Duncan, who now lives in his hometown of Leeds, added: “Afghanistan now is almost forgotten. As time goes by, it seems to slip out of people’s memory.

“It is also maybe because the government didn’t cover themselves in glory there.

“But Sean and his fellow soldiers did.”


Scotland’s Forgotten War

Scotland’s Forgotten War is an in-depth investigation into one of the country’s longest running conflicts – the campaign in Afghanistan – and how it forever changed our local families and communities.

From Dundee, Angus and Fife to Aberdeen, Inverness and the Highlands, the combat thousands of miles away in Afghanistan has cast a long shadow over people’s lives in the last 20 years.


The Impact team

  • Words by Stephen Stewart
  • Design by Cheryl Livingstone
  • Graphics by Roddie Reid
  • Data visualisations by Lesley-Anne Kelly
  • Photographs, video and audio by Jason Hedges, Mhairi Edwards, Drew Farrell, Blair Dingwall and Morven McIntyre.