A review is to be carried out with the aim of helping more women back into work.
Professor Lesley Sawers, vice principal and pro vice chancellor of Glasgow Caledonian University, will carry out the research into the role of women in the Scottish economy at the request of Scottish Secretary Alistair Carmichael.
Over the next few months the review will be the main focus of the Scottish Business Board, made up of representatives from a wide range of business sectors such as oil and gas, tourism and life sciences.
Prof Sawers said: “With the increased focus on gender and equalities across all sectors of the economy, I welcome this opportunity to explore ways in which Scottish women can best contribute to our economy.
“Going forward we hope to identify those areas where, by working collaboratively with the UK Government, we can effect lasting change and impact on economic growth through increased business support and enhanced career opportunities for women in Scotland.”
Mr Carmichael added: “I am very pleased that Prof Sawers will undertake this review on women in the Scottish economy.
“She has a tremendous amount of knowledge, expertise and most importantly a drive and desire to make a lasting impact for the benefit of Scottish women looking to make their own mark in the world of business, entrepreneurship and Scottish society as a whole.”