Calendar An icon of a desk calendar. Cancel An icon of a circle with a diagonal line across. Caret An icon of a block arrow pointing to the right. Email An icon of a paper envelope. Facebook An icon of the Facebook "f" mark. Google An icon of the Google "G" mark. Linked In An icon of the Linked In "in" mark. Logout An icon representing logout. Profile An icon that resembles human head and shoulders. Telephone An icon of a traditional telephone receiver. Tick An icon of a tick mark. Is Public An icon of a human eye and eyelashes. Is Not Public An icon of a human eye and eyelashes with a diagonal line through it. Pause Icon A two-lined pause icon for stopping interactions. Quote Mark A opening quote mark. Quote Mark A closing quote mark. Arrow An icon of an arrow. Folder An icon of a paper folder. Breaking An icon of an exclamation mark on a circular background. Camera An icon of a digital camera. Caret An icon of a caret arrow. Clock An icon of a clock face. Close An icon of the an X shape. Close Icon An icon used to represent where to interact to collapse or dismiss a component Comment An icon of a speech bubble. Comments An icon of a speech bubble, denoting user comments. Comments An icon of a speech bubble, denoting user comments. Ellipsis An icon of 3 horizontal dots. Envelope An icon of a paper envelope. Facebook An icon of a facebook f logo. Camera An icon of a digital camera. Home An icon of a house. Instagram An icon of the Instagram logo. LinkedIn An icon of the LinkedIn logo. Magnifying Glass An icon of a magnifying glass. Search Icon A magnifying glass icon that is used to represent the function of searching. Menu An icon of 3 horizontal lines. Hamburger Menu Icon An icon used to represent a collapsed menu. Next An icon of an arrow pointing to the right. Notice An explanation mark centred inside a circle. Previous An icon of an arrow pointing to the left. Rating An icon of a star. Tag An icon of a tag. Twitter An icon of the Twitter logo. Video Camera An icon of a video camera shape. Speech Bubble Icon A icon displaying a speech bubble WhatsApp An icon of the WhatsApp logo. Information An icon of an information logo. Plus A mathematical 'plus' symbol. Duration An icon indicating Time. Success Tick An icon of a green tick. Success Tick Timeout An icon of a greyed out success tick. Loading Spinner An icon of a loading spinner. Facebook Messenger An icon of the facebook messenger app logo. Facebook An icon of a facebook f logo. Facebook Messenger An icon of the Twitter app logo. LinkedIn An icon of the LinkedIn logo. WhatsApp Messenger An icon of the Whatsapp messenger app logo. Email An icon of an mail envelope. Copy link A decentered black square over a white square.

AI and robotics have written a new Brothers Grimm-inspired fairy tale

Artificial intelligence and predictive text software have been used to create a new fairy tale inspired by the work of the Brothers Grimm.

Using a technique called literary cloning, mediation and sleep aid app Calm has generated a new story called The Princess And The Fox, written by AI mimicking the style of the famous storytellers.

The app’s developers worked with Botnik, a group of writers, artists and programmers that use machine learning to create new writing styles.

The final story appears alongside more than 90 others in Calm’s app as one of its Sleep Stories, or bedtime stories for grown-ups designed to aid relaxation and sleep.

It appears as it was written, complete with perhaps random sentences or descriptions that were generated by the software.

(Calm)
(Calm)

“Once upon a time, there was a golden horse with a golden saddle and a beautiful purple flower in its hair,” the story begins.

“The horse would carry the flower to the village, where the princess danced for joy at the thought of looking so beautiful and good.

“‘It’s magnificent’, she said to her father, the king of bread and cheese.”

The developers said a more “soothing” plot was created compared to some original Grimm tales.

Calm co-founder Michael Acton Smith said: “You might call it a form of literary cloning.

“We’re doing for the Brothers Grimm what Jurassic Park did for dinosaurs, we’re bringing them back from the dead, with modern science.”

This was done by taking the phrases put forward by the AI-powered predictive text programme and tying them together with the help of human writers.

“The human writers took the phrases and sentences suggested by the predictive text programme and began to assemble them into the rough shape of a story,” Botnik chief executive Jamie Brew said.

“We then filled in the gaps, either using further algorithmic suggestions from the keyboard or simply by writing details that struck us, the writers, as natural completions of the scene.”

Botnik’s predictive text programme was built by first developing a model of the most common words and sequences of phrasing from Grimm stories, and then building a system able to predict suitable sentence continuations, along with input from the human writers.

“This back and forth between machine and human input continued throughout the writing process, as the Botnik writers combined the output of the predictive algorithm, their own intuitions and the feedback of their editors at Calm to shape the final story,” Mr Brew said.

“The end result belongs not to any single machine or person or pair of brothers but to the whole interconnected system of inspiration and interpretation.”